Final answer:
Among the options, A. Waiting for Godot by Samuel Beckett is the play that exemplifies the characteristic repetition seen in Absurd Theater. It showcases its themes in a circular, repetitive structure, contrasting sharply with other options such as Shakespeare's tragedies and Sophocles' Greek tragedy.The correct answer is option B
Step-by-step explanation:
Repetition is a defining feature of Absurd Theater, and the play that exemplifies this characteristic among the options provided is A. Waiting for Godot. This play, written by Samuel Beckett, shows two characters, Vladimir and Estragon, who engage in various conversations and act in a series of repetitive actions while waiting for the arrival of a figure named Godot, who never arrives.
The play's circular structure, with events that seem to be on a loop and conversations that go nowhere, represents the core of Absurd Theater, highlighting the struggle to find meaning in a seemingly meaningless world. The Theatre of the Absurd emerged after World War II, reflecting the disillusionment of the era and questioning the effectiveness of communication in preventing the atrocities witnessed.
Other examples of Absurd Theater include plays by playwrights such as Eugene Ionesco with works like Rhinoceros and The Bald Soprano. In the United States, Edward Albee's plays like Who is Afraid of Virginia Woolf? and Three Tall Women show characteristics of this theatre movement.
In contrast, the other plays listed, B. Romeo and Juliet, C. Macbeth, and D. Oedipus Rex are not characteristic of the Theatre of the Absurd. They belong to different genres and time periods, with Romeo and Juliet and Macbeth being Shakespearean tragedies, and Oedipus Rex being a classic Greek tragedy.The correct answer is option B