Final answer:
Method overloading is when more than one method of the same name is included in a class. It allows a class to have multiple methods with the same name but different parameters.
Step-by-step explanation:
When more than one method of the same name is included in a class, it is referred to as method overloading. Method overloading in programming allows a class to have multiple methods with the same name but different parameters. This can be useful when you want a method to perform slightly different tasks depending on the arguments it receives.