Final answer:
Life in New England was characterized by families of yeoman farmers as the major group of immigrants who sought to create a community-oriented and religiously devout society, eventually leading to a robust maritime economy.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that describes life in New England is A: 'Families of yeoman farmers made up a large majority of immigrants coming to New England.'
New England was characterized by a social structure that focused on community and religious values, with a large number of its settlers being families with children looking to build a new society based on their Puritan beliefs. This ‘city upon a hill’ concept highlighted their goal to create a society that would serve as a shining example of Protestant ethics and discipline.
The region's economy became maritime-based, with local labor systems resulting in the construction of ships critical for trade and transport, emphasizing self-sufficiency within the colonies.