Final answer:
f(g(x)) = x and g(f(x)) = x for all x in their respective domains, proving that f(x) and g(x) are inverses of each other.
Step-by-step explanation:
To show that f(x) and g(x) are inverses of each other, we need to prove two things:
- f(g(x)) = x for all x in the domain of g(x)
- g(f(x)) = x for all x in the domain of f(x)
Let's start by finding the composition of f(g(x)):
f(g(x)) = f(5-3x) = 5 - (5-3x)/3 = 5 - (5/3) + x = x
Now let's find the composition of g(f(x)):
g(f(x)) = g(5-x/3) = 5 - 3(5-x/3) = 5 - (15 - x) = x
Since we have shown both f(g(x)) = x and g(f(x)) = x for all x in their respective domains, we can conclude that f(x) and g(x) are inverses of each other.