Final answer:
The evolution from modules to objects involves steps such as modularization, abstraction, inheritance, and polymorphism.
Step-by-step explanation:
The evolution from modules to objects can be described in the following steps:
- Modularization: Modules are created to encapsulate a set of related functionalities. Each module has its own data and functions that interact with the outside world through well-defined interfaces.
- Abstraction: Objects are created by abstracting the data and functions of modules into reusable entities. Objects encapsulate data and behavior together and can be instantiated multiple times.
- Inheritance: Objects can be derived from existing objects, inheriting their properties and behaviors. This allows for code reuse and the creation of specialized objects.
- Polymorphism: Objects can have different forms or behaviors based on their type. This allows for flexibility and extensibility in the code.
Overall, the evolution from modules to objects is a progression towards more flexible, modular, and reusable code.