Final answer:
Universalizing religions, like Christianity, aim to be global and seek converts widely, while ethnic religions, such as Hinduism, are associated with specific ethnic groups and do not generally seek converts.
Step-by-step explanation:
Universalizing and Ethnic Religions
Universalizing religions are faiths that seek to appeal to a wide range of people regardless of culture or location. They actively pursue converts and aim to be global in their reach. An example of a universalizing religion is Christianity, which has followers all over the world and actively seeks to gain more through missionary work and evangelism.
In contrast, ethnic religions are typically associated with specific ethnic or cultural groups and do not actively seek new converts outside of their community. These religions are often intertwined with the culture and traditions of the group. For instance, Hinduism is often considered an ethnic religion as it is closely related to the Indian culture and largely practiced on the Indian subcontinent.
Traditional religions, such as those found in sub-Saharan Africa, often involve ancestral worship and animism. They are typically followed by indigenous peoples and are passed down through generations within the community.