Final answer:
Fault tolerant architectures ensure continuous operation by providing redundancy and backup systems, using error detection and correction techniques, distributing workload, and relying on fault detection and recovery mechanisms.
Step-by-step explanation:
Fault tolerant architectures work by ensuring continuous operation through a combination of redundancy, backup systems, error detection and correction techniques, workload distribution, fault detection, and recovery mechanisms.
- Redundancy and backup systems: Fault tolerant architectures have duplicate hardware components and backup systems in place to take over in case of a failure.
- Error detection and correction techniques: These techniques identify and fix errors before they can cause system failures or data corruption.
- Workload distribution: Fault tolerant architectures distribute the workload across multiple servers, ensuring high availability and preventing bottlenecks.
- Fault detection and recovery mechanisms: These mechanisms constantly monitor the system for faults and initiate recovery procedures to maintain system reliability.