Final answer:
Before starting repair works, certain authorities like the local government, building control, health and safety executive, utility companies, and the fire department need to be notified. Maintenance log books track maintenance details, schedule inspections, ensure compliance, aid troubleshooting, and provide historical records. Protective gadgets such as hard hats, safety glasses, ear protectors, respirators, and heavy-duty gloves must be provided to workers during demolition works, with risks like falling debris, noise, dust inhalation, live wires, and structural collapse needing to be managed.
Step-by-step explanation:
Authorities to Notify Before Repair Works
Before the commencement of repair works, it is important to notify certain authorities to ensure safety regulations and local laws are adhered to. These authorities typically include:
- Local government or council
- Building control officers
- Health and Safety Executive or OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration)
- Utility companies (Gas, Electricity, Water)
- Fire department
Purposes of Maintenance Log Books
Maintenance log books serve various important purposes such as:
- Recording the details of maintenance work carried out
- Keeping a schedule of regular maintenance and inspections
- Ensuring compliance with legal and safety standards
- Facilitating efficient troubleshooting and repairs
- Providing a historical record for future reference
Protective Gadgets During Demolition Works
During demolition works, workers should be provided with protective gadgets to ensure their safety, including:
- Hard hats
- Safety glasses or goggles
- Ear protectors
- Dust masks or respirators
- Heavy-duty gloves
Risks to Prevent During Demolition Works
There are several risks that must be managed during demolition works. These include:
- Falling debris hazards
- Noise-induced hearing loss
- Dust inhalation and respiratory issues
- Electrical hazards from live wires
- Collapsing structures