Final answer:
The trophic statuses of lakes and wetlands are oligotrophic, mesotrophic, and eutrophic, representing varying levels of nutrient availability and biological productivity within these aquatic ecosystems.
Step-by-step explanation:
The three trophic statuses of lakes and wetlands are oligotrophic, mesotrophic, and eutrophic. Therefore, the correct answer is option 1) Oligotrophic, mesotrophic, eutrophic. Oligotrophic lakes are typically deep with clear water and have a low supply of nutrients. Mesotrophic lakes have an intermediate level of productivity, and eutrophic lakes are shallow, have high nutrients, and support a large biomass of algae and aquatic plants. These statuses illustrate the level of productivity and nutrient availability within aquatic ecosystems, affecting the type and abundance of organisms found there.