Final answer:
The ball will take approximately 21.85 seconds to reach 18 feet.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the time it takes for the ball to reach 18 feet, we can use the given quadratic equation h = -1672 + 32t + 2t^2. We set h to 18 and solve the equation.
18 = -1672 + 32t + 2t^2
2t^2 + 32t - 1672 + 18 = 0
2t^2 + 32t - 1654 = 0
This is a quadratic equation, so we can use the quadratic formula t = (-b ± sqrt(b^2 - 4ac)) / (2a) to solve for t. In this case, a = 2, b = 32, and c = -1654.
t = (-32 ± sqrt(32^2 - 4(2)(-1654))) / (2(2))
t = (-32 ± sqrt(1024 + 13232)) / 4
t = (-32 ± sqrt(14256)) / 4
t = (-32 ± 119.41) / 4
Since time cannot be negative, we take the positive value:
t ≈ (-32 + 119.41) / 4 = 87.41 / 4 ≈ 21.85 seconds