Final answer:
Process metrics such as Maintainability Index, Cyclomatic Complexity, and Code Duplication can be used to assess maintainability in software engineering.
Step-by-step explanation:
Process metrics are used to assess maintainability in software engineering. These metrics measure the ease of maintaining and modifying software systems. Some commonly used process metrics for assessing maintainability include:
- Maintainability Index: This metric combines various factors such as complexity, coupling, and lines of code to provide a single value indicating the maintainability of a software system. It helps identify areas that may require improvement.
- Cyclomatic Complexity: This metric measures the complexity of a software system by counting the number of linearly independent paths through the code. Higher cyclomatic complexity indicates higher maintenance effort.
- Code Duplication: This metric identifies duplicated code within a software system. Duplicated code can lead to maintenance issues, as changes need to be made in multiple locations.
By tracking and analyzing these metrics, software development teams can assess the maintainability of their systems and take proactive measures to improve it.