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What is the fundamental characteristic of a repository architecture?

1) Centralized storage of data
2) Distributed storage of data
3) Hierarchical storage of data
4) Relational storage of data

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The fundamental characteristic of a repository architecture is centralized storage of data. This allows for easy access, management, and ensures data consistency and integrity.

Step-by-step explanation:

The fundamental characteristic of a repository architecture is centralized storage of data. In a repository architecture, all data is stored in a central location, which allows for easy access and management. This centralization helps ensure data consistency and integrity, as well as simplifies the maintenance and backup processes.

For example, a common application of a repository architecture is a version control system like Git. In Git, all code changes are stored in a central repository, which allows multiple developers to collaborate on a project and keep track of its history.

In contrast, a distributed storage architecture would distribute data across multiple locations, such as in a peer-to-peer network or a distributed file system like Hadoop's HDFS.

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