Final answer:
Evidence of learning includes signs that knowledge has been acquired or skills developed, demonstrated by applying or teaching concepts, and can be shown through direct observation or reflection on learning outcomes.
Step-by-step explanation:
Evidence of learning is defined as the demonstrable signs that knowledge acquisition or skill development has taken place. For example, when students apply what they have learned to new situations or when they can teach a concept to another person, it shows that learning has occurred.
In cognitive learning, similar to the example with Ravi remembering the route to school, learners can acquire knowledge implicitly and may not exhibit what they know until it is required. In a scientific context, such as learning the evidence of a chemical reaction, students demonstrate their understanding by identifying changes that indicate a reaction has taken place.
The education process involves setting clear expectations of learning and creating opportunities for students to prove they have met these expectations. Whether through direct observation of outcomes or reflections on learning experiences, being able to showcase learning is crucial. This concept is reaffirmed in various scenarios, including library media activities, where students reflect on their abilities, and in sciences, where empirical evidence supports hypotheses.