Final answer:
The djeli, or griot, is a key figure in Malian society responsible for preserving oral history and traditions, not as a warrior. They serve as cultural custodians and mediators. Warriors had a different role, where they were controlled by the elite to prevent them from becoming a threat to Mali's societal structure.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Malian society, the djeli plays a critical role, but not as a warrior. The djeli, also known as a griot, is a respected figure who preserves the history, culture, and traditions of the people through storytelling, poetry, and music. The djeli is an essential aspect of the oral tradition in Mali, serving as a custodian of oral history and a mediator in society. They are considered social leaders and are often present during important ceremonies and events, providing wisdom and counsel. Their significance is apparent in their ability to transmit cultural and historical knowledge across generations.
In contrast, the relationship with warriors in Malian history is distinct. For example, during the era of the Mali Empire, the military and political organization allowed the empire to prosper, expanding its territory to include key trading cities under the rule of Sundiata Keita. However, it was the court elite who maintained control over the warrior forces, ensuring they couldn't accumulate enough power to challenge the system. This was achieved through tactics such as bribery and ideology, as well as preventing any single warrior from amassing a resource base that could pose a threat to the larger societal structure.