Final answer:
The Civil Rights Movement is an African-inspired U.S. social movement following in the tradition of leaders like W.E.B. Du Bois, who advocated for political and social equality. The NAACP and the Pan-African movement were integral to this legacy, focusing on legal challenges, unity, and self-determination for African people.
Step-by-step explanation:
An African-inspired U.S. social movement that follows in the tradition of African American leaders like Paul and Essie Robeson, W.E.B. Du Bois, and Louise and William Patterson is the Civil Rights Movement. This movement was characterized by a push for social and political equality, inspired by the work of earlier activists. W.E.B. Du Bois, in particular, was a strong advocate for the education and political mobilization of African Americans and believed in cultivating a sense of pride in both African and American heritage.
The NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People) played a crucial role in legal challenges against discrimination, carrying forth the legacy of challenging societal norms. Furthermore, the Pan-African movement exemplifies a tradition of African American leaders that supported unity among African people and self-determination.
The leaders mentioned, like Du Bois, were activists committed to obtaining social justice. These figures recognized the importance of institutional reform, critical analysis of societal norms, and activism—components essential to the Civil Rights Movement—as justice could not prevail unless supported by all government branches.
This movement built upon the foundation laid by earlier leaders, seeking to secure equal rights and privileges for African Americans, which was the primary goal of the Civil Rights Movement.