Final answer:
The slope of AB is -2, and the slope of BC is 0.5, found using the slope formula by substituting the coordinates of the given points.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the slope of AB, use the following formula:
m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
For points A(−1, −1) and B(−3, 3), the slope can be calculated as:
mAB = (3 - (-1)) / (-3 - (-1)) = 4 / -2
= -2
Therefore, the slope of AB is -2.
Next, to find the slope of BC, we use the same formula for points B(−3, 3) and C(1, 5):
mBC = (5 - 3) / (1 - (-3)) = 2 / 4
= 0.5
Therefore, the slope of BC is 0.5.
The completed sentence is: The slope of AB is -2, the slope of BC is 0.5.