Final answer:
The Vietnam Veterans Memorial, designed by Maya Lin, honors American soldiers who were killed or went missing in the Vietnam War, promotes healing, and encourages personal reflection on the sacrifices made.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the author of "Always to Remember", the Vietnam Veterans Memorial honors the soldiers who served and sacrificed during the Vietnam War. The memorial, designed by Maya Lin, is characterized by its unique V-shaped wall of granite, which includes the names of every American soldier who was killed or went missing in the conflict. Unlike traditional war memorials that feature statues and grand structures, Lin's design is subdued and reflective. It cuts into the earth, symbolizing a wound that has been inflicted on the nation.
Visitors are encouraged to walk along the highly polished wall, where they can see their reflections alongside the names of the fallen, creating an intimate and personal experience of loss and remembrance. The memorial functions as a space for healing and contemplation, allowing people to engage directly with the legacy of the war and the individuals who served. It stands as a testimony to the complicated history of the Vietnam War, including the heroism displayed by American soldiers, as well as the alienation felt by many upon their return. Furthermore, Lin's design set a precedent for other memorials around the country, inspiring approaches to commemoration that prioritize personal reflection over traditional grandeur.