Final answer:
An acrostic is a type of poem where the first letters of each line spell out a word or phrase, often related to the poem's title. It's a form that emphasizes creativity and can have flexible rhyme and meter. An acrostic poem provides a vertical word when read from the beginning of each line.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of poetry where the first letter of each line spells out a word is known as an acrostic. It's a creative form where the first letters of each line spell out a word or phrase, typically related to the poem's subject, and often aligning with the title. Acrostic poems can be about any subject, and while they can have a set rhyme scheme or meter, they are not required to.
Here's an example of an acrostic poem using the word 'RAIN':
- Rushing waters hit the ground
- A symphony of drops resound
- In every rivulet and stream
- Nature's tears in sunlight gleam
In this poetic form, the emphasis is on the first letter of each line, creating a vertical word or message when read from top to bottom. Acrostics can be simple or complex and are an enjoyable way for students to play with language and express their creativity through poetry.