Final answer:
There is no historical record of J. Elmer Spyglass within the provided reference information, which seems to indicate a case of mistaken identity or a fictional character.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question pertains to J. Elmer Spyglass (1877-1957) who does not appear in the reference information provided. Instead, it seems there has been some confusion with historical figures from the early 20th century who made significant contributions to astronomy. These figures include Elmer Bischoff, an American visual artist, George Ellery Hale, who was pivotal in the construction of major telescopes, and Russell, who showed early promise in mathematics and contributed to the field of astronomy. None of these individuals match the name 'J. Elmer Spyglass.' It appears that J. Elmer Spyglass may be either a fictional character or a mistaken identity.