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THREE factors that contributed to the development of Maroon societies in the Caribbean.

a. Economic stability

b. Ongoing conflict with indigenous tribes

c. Resistance to enslavement by European colonizers

d. Agricultural advancements

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Final answer:

All of the above. Maroon societies in the Caribbean arose from resistance to enslavement, cultural retention, and agricultural skills, forming strong, self-sustaining communities that withstood European efforts to recapture them.

Step-by-step explanation:

The development of Maroon societies in the Caribbean was influenced by several factors, with three of the most significant being:

  1. Resistance to enslavement by European colonizers: Maroon communities were formed by enslaved Africans who escaped plantation life and rejected the oppressive systems imposed by European powers.
  2. The retention of African culture and the appropriation of elements from indigenous and European cultures, resulting in new cultural forms, such as language and religion, that underpinned Maroon society.
  3. Agricultural skills and knowledge: Maroons utilized their African-derived expertise in agriculture to cultivate food and sustain themselves economically in often harsh environments.

Maroon societies, such as those in Jamaica, Haiti, and other parts of the Caribbean, exemplified strong autonomous groups capable of resisting recapture and maintaining their independence over extended periods.

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