Final answer:
The group highly regarded in Confucian society were the scholars, known for their knowledge of classics, their roles in government, and their adherence to social and familial norms.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Confucian society, the group that was highly regarded was the scholars. These individuals, known as shi, were esteemed for their knowledge of the classics and literature and their ability to serve in various governmental capacities. They earned their social rank through education and were often part of the aristocracy, holding a special status that was sometimes inherited within powerful clans. Their roles encompassed more than just scholarly pursuits; they were also expected to behave appropriately in social situations, such as at funerals or when interacting with elders, and they could amass wealth through economic endeavors like land management or investing in businesses.
Merchants, farmers, and warriors also had roles within the society, with farmers being respected for their contribution to the economy and warriors holding power as part of the ruling elite. However, the scholars held a unique position as the preservers and transmitters of Confucian values, securing them a high regard in the societal hierarchy of Confucianism.