Final answer:
Parallelism is the construction of two or more thoughts in the same pattern. It involves using similar or equivalent constructions of phrases or clauses to emphasize an idea. Parallelism creates symmetry and balance in a sentence, makes ideas easier to remember, and sounds pleasing to the ear.
Step-by-step explanation:
Parallelism is the construction of two or more thoughts in the same pattern. It involves using similar or equivalent constructions of phrases or clauses to emphasize an idea. Parallelism creates symmetry and balance in a sentence, makes ideas easier to remember, and sounds pleasing to the ear.
For example, in President John F. Kennedy's inaugural address, he used parallelism when he said, 'And so, my fellow Americans: ask not what your country can do for you--ask what you can do for your country.' The repetition of the phrase 'ask not' followed by the phrase 'ask what' creates a parallel structure, highlighting the importance of individual responsibility.
In writing, parallelism helps to connect ideas and make them flow smoothly. It is often used to show how one idea supports or refutes another, and to create a sense of continuity throughout a text.