Final answer:
Rhetoric involves considering the audience, topic, and purpose of a speech or text. These aspects are part of the rhetorical situation which guides effective communication and persuasive argumentation.
Step-by-step explanation:
Rhetoric takes into account the audience, the topic, and the purpose of the speech or text. These are part of the elements known as the rhetorical situation, which includes the author, the message, the audience, the purpose, the means, the context, and the culture.
Understanding the rhetorical situation is essential as it shapes the way an author conveys their message and how the audience interprets it.
This awareness can help in crafting a persuasive argument by using rhetorical appeals such as ethos, logos, pathos, and kairos and making sure the topic is suitable for the intended audience and the purpose of the writing.