Final answer:
Yes, Winston did catch the Party in a lie in George Orwell's '1984'. He finds evidence that contradicts the Party's claims, deeply affecting his view of the Party and catalyzing his rebellion.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the novel '1984' by British writer George Orwell, Winston, the protagonist, did catch the Party in a lie. The Party, symbolizing a totalitarian government, constantly alters the past to serve its purposes, but Winston stumbles upon evidence that contradicts the official narrative, which causes him to question the Party's version of reality. Winston finds a photograph that proves three Party members, who were executed for treason, were innocent of the charges against them, contrary to the Party's claims. This realization fuels his rebellious thoughts and leads him to try to find the truth in a society filled with deceit and manipulation.