Final answer:
St. Augustine viewed the appreciation of literature as more important than the rudiments of grammar because it has the potential to reflect universal human experiences and align with Christian moral values.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to St. Augustine, the rudiments of grammar and classical learning had an instrumental value in the pursuit of Christian learning and administration of the newly-Christian Empire. However, Augustine posited that the material aspects of life, including education, were ultimately secondary to the spiritual pursuit of Christian faith and the understanding of God's universe. Therefore, emphasis on grammar was necessary but not as important as the appreciation of literature, since literature can enhance social understanding and reflect universal human experiences that align with Christian values and lead to higher spiritual and moral insights.