Final answer:
option 2.To chide means to scold. In context, it is the act of expressing disapproval verbally, which is suggested by the use of the word in various situations described.
Step-by-step explanation:
To chide means to scold or express disapproval. From the given options, the correct answer to what it means when Yang is chided by her father for her lack of patience is option 2) scold. The use of 'chide' in both provided excerpts supports this definition, as it's used to describe a situation where someone is being criticized or spoken to with disapproval. For instance, children immediately scolded their mother if she took a gourd dipper, bowl, dustpan, or broom, and the village headman's wife spoke about how she used to scold her granddaughters, but now talks softly to them, indicating a change in the way she communicates disapproval.
The word chide means to scold. It refers to expressing disapproval or reproach towards someone for their actions or behavior. In the given context, Yang's father is reprimanding her for her lack of patience. This suggests that he is criticizing or rebuking her for not being patient.