Final answer:
A text without a metrical pattern but written in lines is known as a prose poem. It is a literary form that blends elements of prose and poetry, including figures of speech and imagery, to evoke feelings in the reader without adhering to traditional poetic meter or rhyme schemes.
Step-by-step explanation:
Characteristics of Text Without Metrical Pattern
When we encounter a text that lacks a traditional metrical pattern but is written in lines, this type of writing is known as a prose poem. A prose poem combines elements of both prose and poetry and can include features such as figures of speech, musical language, internal rhyme, repetition, condensed syntax, and imagery. Unlike traditional poetry, it does not adhere to a specific meter or rhyme scheme. Furthermore, prose poems can vary in length, provide the freedom to the writer to experiment with language, and can evoke strong imagery or emotions in the reader.
While prose is typically defined as writing without a rhyme scheme or metrical structure, organized into full sentences and often paragraphs, a prose poem uses poetic techniques to convey its message. Moreover, free verse poetry does not follow any prescribed rules of form, giving the poet freedom in their composition. In contrast, blank verse is written with a specific metrical pattern, such as iambic pentameter, but does not utilize rhyme.