Final answer:
Culturally responsive strategies include individual instruction tailored to cultural backgrounds, finding reading materials relevant to student's lives, and skill instruction that empowers students rather than lowering standards.
Step-by-step explanation:
Culturally responsive strategies encompass several techniques aimed at creating an inclusive and effective learning environment. Firstly, advocating for more individual instruction allows educators to tailor their teaching methods to each student's unique cultural background and learning needs, enhancing engagement and participation.
Thirdly, emphasizing the importance of finding reading materials relevant to students' lives can boost their interest and comprehension by connecting learning with their personal experiences and cultural heritage.
However, the second statement about lowering expectations and standards to accommodate all student abilities does not align with culturally responsive teaching. Culturally responsive strategies should elevate students by respecting and integrating their cultural identities into the educational process, not by reducing the standards of learning.
Lastly, the fourth option, advocating for more skills instruction for resistant readers and children from lower socioeconomic backgrounds, could be considered part of culturally responsive strategies if done to empower students through scaffolded, engaging, and inclusive practices rather than through a deficit-based perspective.