Final answer:
The books 'The Watsons go to Birmingham, 1963' and 'The Invention of Hugo Cabret' fall under the genre of historical fiction, incorporating fictional narratives within a factual historical setting.
Step-by-step explanation:
The books The Watsons go to Birmingham, 1963 and The Invention of Hugo Cabret represent the genre of historical fiction. This genre is characterized by the creation of a fictional story that is set against a factual historical backdrop. Writers of historical fiction often integrate real historical events or figures with invented characters or narratives that faithfully reflect the period in which the story is set.
Like other forms of literature that draw on historical settings, these novels allow readers to explore past eras through the experiences of the characters. The authors of such works typically do extensive research to accurately depict the time period, inserting their fictional plots into well-established historical contexts, thereby educating readers about history while providing an engaging story.
Overall, historical fiction helps readers gain a better understanding of the past, and these two books are prime examples of the genre. While they contain fictional elements, they are rooted in historical realities, offering insight and perspective on the times in which they are set.