Question

What do the SOLID principles for software design prescribe?

Answer 1

The SOLID principles for software design prescribe a set of guidelines that help to make software systems more maintainable, flexible, and robust.

Step-by-step explanation:

The SOLID principles for software design prescribe a set of guidelines that help to make software systems more maintainable, flexible, and robust. These principles are:

1. Single Responsibility Principle (SRP): Each class or module should have only one reason to change.
2. Open-Closed Principle (OCP): Software entities (classes, modules, functions) should be open for extension but closed for modification.
3. Liskov Substitution Principle (LSP): Subtypes must be substitutable for their base types, without affecting the correctness of the program.
4. Interface Segregation Principle (ISP): Clients should not be forced to depend on interfaces they do not use.
5. Dependency Inversion Principle (DIP): High-level modules should not depend on low-level modules; both should depend on abstractions.

These principles help to promote modularity, maintainability, and reusability in software design by decoupling components and enforcing clear responsibility boundaries.