Final answer:
Willem Kolff is recognized as the 'father of artificial organs' for his pioneering work in developing the artificial kidney, the precursor to modern dialysis machines.
Step-by-step explanation:
The 'father of artificial organs' is widely considered to be Willem Kolff. Kolff was a pioneering physician and inventor and is best known for inventing the first-ever rotating drum kidney, which served as an artificial kidney and was a precursor to modern-day dialysis machines. In a career spanning more than half a century, Kolff's contributions to artificial organ technology were pivotal, and his work has saved countless lives.