Question

Gilbert is putting a lot of time into trying to understand the child and parent's perspective as accurately as possible by listening carefully, accepting their feelings, and validating the child and parent's emotions. Gilbert is practicing which mode of therapeutic use of self to interact with the child and parent?

1) Advocating
2) Collaborating
3) Empathizing
4) Encouraging

Answer 1

Gilbert is engaging in active listening, a mode of therapeutic use of self that fosters an environment of trust and embraces an ethics of care. This approach is consistent with Unconditional Positive Regard and is essential for building rapport in therapy.

Step-by-step explanation:

Gilbert is practicing a mode of therapeutic use of self known as active listening, which is a critical component of effective therapy. By listening carefully, accepting and validating the child and parent's emotions, and attempting to understand their perspectives as accurately as possible, Gilbert is likely fostering an environment of trust and security. This aligns with the principles of Carl Rogers' concept of Unconditional Positive Regard and an ethics of care, facilitating open communication and embracing the expression of emotions.

Active listening involves more than just hearing words; it encompasses understanding the underlying emotions, as well as demonstrating empathy and support without judgment. This therapeutic technique is essential for developing rapport and encouraging change and growth in therapy. Gilbert's approach is reflective, non-directive, and rooted in the belief that individuals inherently possess the capacity for personal growth and healing when provided with the proper supportive conditions.