Final Answer:
Rumi, born in 1207 and passing away in 1273, was a 13th-century Persian poet, jurist, Islamic scholar, theologian, and Sufi mystic.
Step-by-step explanation:
Rumi, whose full name is Jalāl al-Dīn Muḥammad Rūmī, was a renowned Persian poet and Islamic scholar. He was born in 1207 in what is now Tajikistan and spent most of his life in Konya, Turkey. Rumi's poetry is celebrated for its spiritual depth, wisdom, and universal themes of love and mysticism. His most famous work, the "Mathnawi," is an extensive poetic collection that explores various aspects of life, spirituality, and the soul's journey towards union with the divine.
Rumi was not only a poet but also a jurist and theologian. He played a significant role in Islamic scholarship and was highly respected for his knowledge. However, it was his mystical poetry that gained him widespread acclaim, transcending cultural and religious boundaries.
His teachings are associated with Sufism, the mystical dimension of Islam, emphasizing the inward search for God and the importance of love, tolerance, and spiritual transformation. Rumi's influence extends far beyond his time, and his poetry continues to inspire people around the world.