Final answer:
In Akan ethics, what is morally good is that which promotes human flourishing, based on virtue ethics and ethical naturalism. It encompasses cultivating relationships, realizing potential, and enhancing societal well-being.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Akan social and humanistic ethics, what is morally good is generally that which promotes human flourishing and well-being. This notion aligns with ethical naturalism and virtue ethics, where morality is connected to the virtues that enable individuals to achieve their full potential and to foster thriving communities.
Philippa Foot and Aristotle are associated with this approach, emphasizing that understanding one's nature and purpose is essential for discovering moral values. African and Islamic perspectives also contribute to the concept of moral good, advocating for altruism, cooperation, and justice in alignment with divine commandments or the common good.
Therefore, actions considered morally good are those that contribute to the fulfillment of individual and societal potentials, the nurturing of relationships, cooperation, and the care for others—essentially framing ethics within the scope of human nature and its capacity for growth and positive transformation.