Final answer:
True. The concept of capital T truth can change as understanding and societal norms evolve over time. Understanding in science, and relationships like those studied in modernization theory, also illustrate changing truths.
Step-by-step explanation:
The concept of capital T truth, which often refers to absolute and unchangeable truths, can indeed shift over time due to changes in societal values, knowledge, and perspectives. For example, during the Enlightenment period, thinkers such as Adam Smith argued against mercantilism, introducing the idea that wealth is not finite and can be created. This was a significant shift in economic thinking. Furthermore, the market revolution in the United States, which took place in the 19th century, changed both social and economic landscapes, proving that concepts of 'truth' evolve as society progresses.
In the context of science, a dramatic change in understanding is known as a paradigm shift. The notion that scientific theories are unreliable because they are subject to change is a misunderstanding. Science is a process of continual exploration and refinement, and while theories may change, this does not make science untrustworthy. In fact, the transition from a theory to a scientific law is often misunderstood; a theory does not become a law over time—it remains a comprehensive explanation of natural phenomena.
Finally, modernization theory explores the relationship between economic growth and democratic institutions, but it has not definitively established a causal link. The interplay between these concepts continues to be a subject of research and debate, further illustrating how 'truths' can be contested and refined over time.