Final answer:
Global activism against apartheid led to the end of apartheid in South Africa.
Step-by-step explanation:
Global activism against apartheid led to the end of apartheid in South Africa. Groups such as the African National Congress (ANC) and the Pan-Africanist Congress (PAC) fought against apartheid through various means, including peaceful protests, sabotage, and strikes. The international community also played a significant role in opposing apartheid, imposing economic sanctions, implementing trade restrictions, and voicing international condemnation. As a result, by the 1990s, the white-dominated government of South Africa began to dismantle the apartheid system, leading to the official end of apartheid in 1991 and the holding of the first elections in 1994.