Final answer:
Subjective information refers to opinions that cannot be proven with concrete facts, as opposed to factual or objective information which is verifiable. 1) Subjective information
Step-by-step explanation:
The term used for information that reflects the speaker's opinion and cannot be proven with concrete facts is subjective information. Unlike factual information, which is built on evidence and data and can be proven correct or accurate, subjective information comprises personal beliefs and perceptions. Objective information, on the other hand, is based on facts that can be tested using the scientific method or other means of verification. In qualitative sociology, for instance, subjective observations are common as they are often based on what is seen in a natural setting. It is crucial to distinguish between these types of information when evaluating an argument or claim.
For example, stating that gravity causes objects to fall to Earth is a fact, as it can be tested and verified. However, saying that vanilla is the best ice cream flavor is subjective because it is a personal preference that cannot be universally proven. When assessing information, particularly in argumentative texts or social media exchanges, it is important to recognize when statements are based on facts, inferences drawn from facts, or strictly opinions.