Final answer:
The sentence refers to the expected emotional responses resulting from the exploitation and cultural imposition inherent in European imperialism, characterized by economic plunder and ideological justification for dominance.
Step-by-step explanation:
The sentence "Feelings like these are the normal byproducts of imperialism" reflects the diverse range of emotions and reactions that typically arise from the practice of imperialism. This concept carries an inherent expectation that the subjugation of other nations and cultures by imperialistic powers would naturally engender specific attitudes both in the colonizers and the colonized.
The context provided speaks to the economic exploitation, ideological justifications, and socio-cultural impacts that were characteristic of European imperialism during the 19th and early 20th centuries. These included the expropriation of land, the extraction of raw materials, the exploitation of native labor, and the imposition of western values and systems of governance.
Imperial powers often promoted the belief that their conquests brought civilization and moral uplift to the subjugated populations, a notion exemplified by Rudyard Kipling's "The White Man's Burden". Despite the proclaimed intentions of introducing modern infrastructure, social improvements, and Christianity, the reality was that imperialist actions led to economic plunder, cultural upheaval, and political domination over the colonized lands.