Question

Now since man must live in a group, because he is not sufficient unto himself to procure the necessities of life were he to remain solitary, it follows that a society will be the more perfect the more it is sufficient unto itself to procure the necessities of life. There is, to some extent, sufficiency for life in one family of one household, namely, insofar as pertains to the natural acts of nourishment and the begetting of offspring and other things of this kind. Self-sufficiency exists, furthermore, in one street with regard to those things which belong to the trade of one guild. In a city, which is the perfect community, it exists with regard to all the necessities of life. Still more self-sufficiency is found in a province because of the need of fighting together and of mutual help against enemies.

Answer 1

The passage discusses the concept of self-sufficiency in society and provides examples of different levels of self-sufficiency. It explores the idea that a society becomes more perfect when it can meet the necessities of life on its own.

Step-by-step explanation:

In this passage, the subject being discussed is the concept of self-sufficiency in society. It explains that a society becomes more perfect when it is able to meet the necessities of life on its own. The passage provides examples of different levels of self-sufficiency, ranging from a family to a city to a province. It also mentions the need for mutual help and fighting against enemies in a province. Overall, the passage explores the idea of self-sufficiency in different contexts.

Moreover, the allocation of limited resources is a pervasive challenge every society faces, influencing decisions at the family, town, and national levels. Trade and specialization have become critical aspects of economics and societal development, demonstrating the interdependence of community members and the importance of efficient resource use for societal flourishing.