Question

What are three traits of the African-American vernacular that reflect its background?

Answer 1

Three traits of African American Vernacular English (AAVE) that reflect its background are syntax and grammar, tense system, and the use of double negatives.

Step-by-step explanation:

African American Vernacular English (AAVE), also known as Black English Vernacular or Ebonics, is a dialect spoken by Black Americans that reflects their cultural background. Three traits of AAVE that reflect its background include:

1. Syntax and Grammar: AAVE has its own unique syntax and grammar rules that differ from Standard English. For example, AAVE often uses the absence of third-person singular and possessive pronouns, such as 'he go' instead of 'he goes'.
2. Tense System: AAVE has a different tense system compared to Standard English. It often uses what is called 'habitual be,' where 'be' is used to indicate a continuous state, such as 'She be dancing.' This reflects the historical influence of West African languages on AAVE.
3. Double Negatives: AAVE commonly uses double negatives for emphasis, such as 'I don't know nothing.' This feature originated from West African languages and has become a defining trait of AAVE.

These traits of AAVE reflect its rich cultural history and the linguistic influences of African languages on Black American speech.