Final answer:
William Wells Brown published the first and original version of Clotelle in England because he faced challenges finding a publisher in the United States due to the controversial topics addressed in his book, such as slavery and racial injustice. Publishing in England allowed him to reach a larger audience and gain support for his work.
Step-by-step explanation:
William Wells Brown published the first and original version of Clotelle in England because he faced significant challenges getting it published in the United States. Brown was an African American writer and former slave, and his book addressed controversial topics such as slavery and racial injustice, which made it difficult to find a publisher in America during that time. By publishing in England, Brown was able to reach a wider audience and find support for his work.