Question

By the early 19th century, the era of _____________ came to a close as older sailing vessels gave way to more technologically advanced crafts, including ________________ and ___________________.

Answer 1

By the early 19th century, older sailing vessels were replaced by more technologically advanced crafts, such as caravels and steamships. The adoption of new maritime technologies in the fifteenth century allowed Europeans to navigate confidently in any direction, while the invention of the steamship engine in the early 1800s revolutionized water transportation.

Step-by-step explanation:

By the early 19th century, the era of sailing vessels came to a close as older sailing vessels gave way to more technologically advanced crafts, including caravels and steamships.

The adoption of new maritime technologies in the fifteenth century, such as the lateen sail and sternpost rudder, allowed Europeans to navigate confidently in any direction and venture into the open ocean.

In the early 1800s, the invention of the steamship engine by Robert Fulton revolutionized water transportation by ending its dependence on wind, enabling faster and more reliable travel.