Final answer:
The concept in question is Partial Symmetry (B), referring to the nearly exact compositional design in biological forms, such as the human body's bilateral symmetry, which affects locomotion and sensory perception. Additionally, symmetry is significant in physics research, such as in the functioning of the Large Hadron Collider at CERN.
Step-by-step explanation:
The concept being explored regarding its potential fundamentality in the context of the brain's partial symmetry, planetary bodies, and objects that appear symmetric, is Partial Symmetry (B). Partial symmetry is often observed in nature and is a fundamental aspect of biology, with symmetrical balance providing visual stability and compositional harmony.
For instance, the human body demonstrates bilateral symmetry, meaning it has a single plane that can divide the body into two equal, mirror-image halves. This type of symmetry is advantageous for the placement of locomotory and sensory organs, thus impacting how organisms interact with their environment and live.
In regard to our senses, bilateral symmetry extends to them by allowing organisms to have a balanced arrangement of sensory input, which can aid in navigation and survival. Symmetry also plays a crucial role in contemporary research such as the study of sub-atomic particles, where experimental setups like the Large Hadron Collider at CERN are utilized to explore fundamental physics, which assumes symmetry in space and time as key principles.
Therefore answer is B) Partial Symmetry.