Final answer:
Deleuze views repetition as a creative and transformative force, emphasizing difference and becoming, whereas he sees memory as a form of generality that categorizes past experiences, contrasting the specificity of repetition.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Gilles Deleuze's book Difference and Repetition, the correct answer is b. Memory is seen as a form of generality, contrasting with the specificity of repetition. Deleuze argues that repetition is about the expression of difference and singularity, even when something appears to be the same. Repetition is a creative force that brings about change and novelty, whereas memory categorizes experience into more general, recognizable forms, which are less dynamic and open to the play of difference.
Deleuze sees repetition as a process of creating difference and novelty, while memory is associated with generality and sameness. He emphasizes that repetition is not a simple reproduction or imitation, but a creative force that generates new possibilities.Repetition is thus associated with the future and becoming, as it involves differentiation each time something is repeated, while memory tends to fix things in their perceived identity and relates to the past. Deleuze challenges traditional notions that see repetition as merely duplication and highlights its role as transformative and productive.