Final answer:
Several political compromises were attempted during the 1800s to address the issue of slavery, such as the Compromise of 1850 and the Missouri Compromise. However, these compromises ultimately failed to resolve the tensions between the North and South.
Step-by-step explanation:
During the 1800s, several political compromises were attempted with regards to slavery. While these compromises provided temporary relief, they ultimately failed to resolve the issue and led to increased tensions between the North and South.
One such compromise was the Compromise of 1850, which included provisions such as the Fugitive Slave Act and the principle of popular sovereignty. However, instead of relieving tensions, this compromise worsened the divide between the two regions.
Another attempted compromise was the Compromise of 1820, also known as the Missouri Compromise, which sought to maintain a balance between slave and free states. This compromise admitted Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state, while also establishing a line that prohibited slavery in the territories above the 36°30' parallel.