Final answer:
A carpe diem poem is characterized by themes that emphasize savoring the present and recognizing the brief nature of time. Literary devices like metaphors and similes enhance the connections and imagery in poetry, while rhythm patterns may contribute to a poem's popularity. Figures like Wordsworth and Whitman are known for their emphasis on natural emotion and individual expression, respectively.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine if it is a carpe diem poem, one looks for themes that encourage readers to seize the day and cherish the present. This might be reflected through a narrator's recognition of time's brevity, an urge to make the most of the current moment, or an awareness of life’s fleeting nature. For instance, the absence of description about Doris Holbrook suggests a focus on the present moment and experiences rather than the past. The rhythm pattern of a poem can be both enchanting and memorable, contributing to its popularity. Many people might find a poem to be their favorite if it resonates with them emotionally, has an appealing rhythm, or if it encapsulates moments that stand out in their memories, much like the 'spot that shines alone' mentioned in the context provided.
Moreover, the literary devices such as metaphors and similes create vivid imagery and forge connections in the readers' minds, enhancing the depth and relatability of a poem. The comparison of caramel to 'sugar burnt to syrup' can be considered part of the poem’s charm. Understanding rhythmic similarities between Emily Dickinson’s poetry and popular songs of her time might aid in grasping the musicality and accessibility of her work.
Regarding romantic poetry, characterized by an emphasis on emotions and nature, as seen in William Wordsworth's 'The Daffodils', and Walt Whitman's reflection of democracy and individualism in his poetry, it shows a focus on personal expression and the intrinsic value of each individual. Analyzing the word 'carols' versus 'songs' and the structured yet individualistic lines of Whitman's poem can yield insights into his beliefs and the poem's overarching mood.