Final answer:
Realism aims to depict an objective reality, but its scope is questioned by critics who feel it may overlook deeper aspects of experience. The notion of multiple total realities, while explored in some philosophic and scientific theories, pushes the boundaries of realism further than its traditional scope. Realism is well-suited to tangible phenomena but may not fully represent individual perceptions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The concept of realism posits that there is an objective reality independent of our perceptions; however, when we ask whether there can be more than one total reality or universe simultaneously, we are delving into more complex philosophical and possibly scientific realms. The fundamental premise of realism in literature and art is to depict subjects truthfully without artificiality or implausible elements, focusing on everyday activities and experiences, and often representing a view opposed to romanticism. Yet, critics of realism suggest it can be superficial, confining itself only to what is directly perceived, missing deeper meanings and inner experiences that could be captured through romanticism or other artistic movements.
In the broader metaphysical discussion, the idea of concurrent realities would suggest a multiverse or parallel worlds. However, within the confines of conventional realism, this remains a conceptual extension rather than a widely accepted notion. The debate raises questions about the nature of reality and whether there is an absolute or multiple concurrent realities, transcending the straightforward observation of the tangible surroundings.
It is crucial to differentiate between subjective experiences and a consensus on objective reality. While realism may adequately capture shared experiences and concrete phenomena, it may be insufficient in expressing individual perceptions, which are real in their own right, but not necessarily shared or observable by all. Therefore, abstraction or non-realism might provide alternative ways to represent the varied facets of human experience.