Using active and passive voice in a news article creates different effects. The active voice is direct and engaging, while the passive voice is more formal and impersonal. It's important to consider the tone and impact each voice has on the readers.
To write two paragraphs of a news article, you and your partner can choose an event you recently observed, such as a basketball game, musical performance, or family activity. The first paragraph could use the active voice, while the second paragraph could use the passive voice.
Here's an example of how you could structure your paragraphs:
Active voice paragraph:
In a thrilling basketball game at the local gymnasium, the Eagles defeated the Tigers with a final score of 78-75. The crowd was on the edge of their seats as both teams displayed impressive skills and fierce competition. John Smith, the star player for the Eagles, scored a career-high 35 points and led his team to victory. The atmosphere was electric, with fans cheering and chanting throughout the game. The Tigers put up a strong fight, but their efforts were not enough to overcome the Eagles' determined defense. The game ended with a last-minute three-point shot by Sarah Johnson, securing the win for the Eagles and leaving the spectators in awe of the incredible performance.
Passive voice paragraph:
The Tigers were defeated by the Eagles in a thrilling basketball game at the local gymnasium, with a final score of 78-75. The game was witnessed by a crowd of enthusiastic fans who were kept on the edge of their seats throughout. A career-high of 35 points was scored by John Smith, the star player for the Eagles, who led his team to victory. The game was marked by intense competition and impressive skills displayed by both teams. The cheers and chants of the fans filled the air, creating an electric atmosphere. Despite their strong efforts, the Tigers were unable to overcome the determined defense of the Eagles. The win was secured by a last-minute three-point shot, which was made by Sarah Johnson, leaving the spectators in awe of the incredible performance.
When discussing how active and passive voice create different effects, you can mention that the active voice focuses on the subject performing the action, making the writing more direct and engaging. In contrast, the passive voice shifts the focus to the object receiving the action, creating a more formal and impersonal tone. The choice of voice can influence the way readers perceive the events and the individuals involved, highlighting different aspects of the story. By using both active and passive voice in your paragraphs, you can provide a well-rounded and balanced account of the event, offering different perspectives to the readers.