Final answer:
The term for breaking a complex problem down into its fundamental parts is to 'decompose the problem into subproblems', which involves tackling smaller components to solve the overall issue. This is akin to the process of 'narrowing and focusing' in academic research or 'conceptual analysis' in philosophy.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct term or phrase for 'Breaking a complex problem down into its fundamental tenets' is to decompose the problem into subproblems. This process helps to tackle complex issues by dividing them into smaller, more manageable components, making the overall problem easier to solve.
By utilizing subproblems, one can focus on individual elements which contribute to the resolution of the main concern. For instance, in project management or software development, this practice enables the team to address specific functionalities or sections of the project separately.
Similarly, the method of narrowing and focusing is applied to academic writing when a researcher confronts a topic that is too broad and needs to be concentrated on a more specific area to establish a coherent thesis.
In the context of conceptual analysis, this technique is essential for understanding and redefining complex concepts or ideas by breaking them into simpler, foundational elements. Conceptual analysis is often used in philosophical discussions to dissect and refine arguments or statements, helping in the pursuit of clearer and more precise definitions and understandings.