Final answer:
Mary Rowlandson was captured by members of the Wampanoag tribe during King Philip's War, and her experiences are detailed in her 1682 book.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Native American tribe that raided Lancaster and captured Mary Rowlandson along with her children were primarily members of the Wampanoag tribe during King Philip's War. Mary Rowlandson's captivity was documented in her book, The Narrative of the Captivity and the Restoration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson, published in 1682. In this narrative, she details her experiences during captivity, including her interactions with the Wampanoag leader Metacom.